Golden, Yet Concise 7
In the Name
of Allah, the Most Gracious the Most Merciful
Praise be to
Allah, as much as He Pleases and as befits His Majesty. We testify that none
deserves to be worshipped except Allah and that Muhammad SAW is His servant and
Messenger. We ask Allah to bestow His Salutations and Peace upon His Messenger
SAW, his household, companions and the entire Ummah as long as winds come
before rains and thunder comes after lightening.
Thanks and
Praises belong to Allah for granting us another opportunity to inform and
remind one another about issues of the religion. We pray to Him to make these
issues beneficial to us in this world and in the hereafter.
In shaa
Allah we shall begin today’s post under the heading, “Is there a difference
between Istighfaar (Seeking Allah’s Forgiveness) and Tawbah (Repenting to
Allah)?” Yes. There is a difference
between Tawbah and Istighfaar. And the differences can be made apparent from
many angles some of which shall be discussed in the upcoming paragraphs.
The first
difference we can bring to light concerning this issue is that Tawbah has a
timeframe. This means that there is a time within which nobody’s Tawbah shall
be accepted. Absolutely nobody. But for Istighfaar, there is no time limit.
Istighfaar can be done at anytime even to the extent of being done after a
person is dead. But the dead person cannot repent. Forgiveness can be sought
from Allah for him but the dead can never repent.
The second
angle from which we can look at this issue is that, Tawbah has to be made only
by the one who committed the evil deed. With Istighfaar, the one who committed
the sin can do it and other people can also do Istighfaar for him or on his
behalf. No one can make Tawbah on behalf of anyone. A son cannot make
repentance for his father, a friend cannot make repentance for his friend but a
son can seek forgiveness for his father, the angels can seek forgiveness for
mankind. These aforementioned points will make it clear to us that indeed there
is a difference between Tawbah and Istighfaar. Make Allah forgive us our sins
and accept our repentance. Aameen.
We shall
bring our discussion to and end here, Alhamdu-liLlah. This is to ensure that
what comes after it shall be considered a new chapter. In our next post we
shall begin to sojourn on the issue of whether Istighfaar is beneficial to a
believer if it is done without Tawbah. May Allah forgive us our sins. May He
let us die as Muslims and upon the Sunnah of the Prophet SAW. May He join us
with His righteous servants who have preceded us in the transition from this
world into the hereafter.
Whoever has
a question, suggestion, misunderstanding or any problem concerning these posts
can address them to me via WhatsApp: +233209237434
These
explanations are taken from the explanation of the “Concise Admonition” of Ibn
Taymiyyah, may Allah have mercy on him, by the Revered Scholar and Teacher
Duktuur Sulayman ar-Ruhayliyy may Allah safeguard him for the Ummah.
May the
Salutations and Peace of Allah be upon His Noble Prophet SAW.
Please don't forget to say a word of prayer for me.
As-salamu
alaykum wa Rahmatu-Llah wa Barakatuhu
Abu_Haleemah Uthaymeen Zuchi.
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